2018年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(14)

　　【导读】伴随着2018年福建省成人高考报名的结束，考生们已经进入备考阶段，对于备考的考生们来说，需要多做真题以及试题。为了帮助考生们更好的复习，小编为大家整理了一份2018年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题，下面我们一起来做一做吧。

　　2018成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(14)

　　I. Phonetics (5 points)

　　Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　1. A. care B. share C. dare D. are

　　2. A. hope B. motor C. Lo t D. go

　　3. A. catch B. child C. march D. machine

　　4. A. gate B. hate C. jade D. staff

　　5. A. thank B. language C. friend D. anxious

　　II. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)

　　Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　6. The United Nations ________ formed in 1945.

　　A. is B. was C. are D. were

　　7. How many ________ do you need?

　　A. hour's sleep B. hours of sleep C. hours of sleeping D. sleeping hours

　　8. When we saw his face, we knew ________ was good.

　　A. the news B. a news C. some news D. news

　　9. ________ of the students will spend their summer vacation in the school.

　　A. Two fifth B. Second fifth C. Two fives D. Two fifths

　　10. The sun ______ in the east and ________ in the west.

　　A. rise, set B. rises, sets C. is rising, is setting D. rose, set

　　11."Must we do it now?"

　　“No, you ________."

　　A. won't B. needn't C. can't D. don't

　　12. Saying something is one thing while doing it is ________.

　　A. others B. the other C. other D. another

　　13. It was ________ that he couldn't finish it without the help of others.

　　A. a so difficult job B. such a difficult job

　　C. so a difficult job D. such difficult a job

　　14. He appears ________ today.

　　A. very angrily B. very angry C. being angry D. with anger

　　15. Who's is responsible ________ the arrangements?

　　A. for make B. to make C. to making D. for making

　　16. Little ________ about his won safety, though he was in great danger himself at that time.

　　A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared

　　17. I suggested that the students each ________ a plan for the summer vacation.

　　A. would make B. will make C. make D. made

　　18. She shut the window ________ she might keep the insects out.

　　A. in order that B. since C. till D. because

　　19. Many members ________ were present agreed to the plan.

　　A. who B. they C. which D. whom

　　20. Now many people spend a lot of money ________ the poor children go to school.

　　A. help B. to help C. to helping D. helping

　　21. These new curtain do not ________ well ________ your carpet.

　　A. go…by B. go…for C. go…with D. go…into

　　22. The little girl ________ me ________ her aunt.

　　A. reminds; / B. recall; of C. made; of D. reminds; of

　　23. Her father watches TV only for half an hour a day. He is interested in ________ news only.

　　A. late B. current C. present D. permanent

　　24. John ________ the girl his parents didn't approve of.

　　A. was married with B. married with C. married to D. married

　　25. Price rises ________ consumer spending.

　　A. arouse B. avoid C. preserve D. restrain

　　Ⅲ. Cloze (15 points)

　　Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.

　　The angry woman sat in the station office."The railway should pay me $12." She said to Harry, the man 26 sold the ticket."My ticket was 27 May 22nd, and there was 28 train from Jersey that night. 29 had to stay in a hotel. It 30 me $ 12."

　　Harry was worried. He remembered 31 the woman a return ticket. After he checked the Jersey timetable for May 22nd, he knew she was right. However, had he made 32 mistake? 33 what to do, he smiled at the child."Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?" he said to her."Yes," she answered shyly."The seashore was 34 , and I can swim 35 !"

　　“That's fine," said Harry."My little girl can't swim a bit yet. Of course, she's only three…"

　　Harry turned to the mother,"I remember your ticket, madam," he said."But you didn't get one 36 your daughter, 37 you?"

　　“Well," the woman looked at the child."I mean she hasn't started school yet. She is only four.""A four-year-old child 38 have a ticket, madam. A child's 39 ticket to Jersey costs $13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe $1.50. The law is the law, but since the mistake was 40 …"

　　Saying nothing, the woman stood up, took the child's hand and left the office.

　　26. A. which B. where C. whose D. who

　　27. A. on B. at C. in D. for

　　28. A. not B. no C. the D. a

　　29. A. I and my daughter B. Me and my daughter

　　C. I and a daughter of mine D. My daughter and I

　　30. A. costs B. cost C. costing D. costly

　　31. A. buying B. to buy C. to sell D. selling

　　32. A. such a careless B. so a careless C. so careless D. so a careless

　　33. A. Wondered B. Being wondered

　　C. Wondering D. Having been wondered

　　34. A. beautifully B. lovely C. greatly D. wonderfully

　　35. A. too B. neither C. either D. nor

　　36. A. to B. with C. for D. given

　　37. A. hadn't B. had C. did D. didn't

　　38. A. must B. many C. ought D. can

　　39. A. single B. one way C. go and back D. return

　　40. A. I B. me C. my D. mine

　　IV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)

　　Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　Passage 1

　　It had been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself. There is one particular story that he always told with great delight.

　　In his early days as a lawyer, Lincoln went from town to town to hear and judge legal cases. During one of these trips, he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him. The stranger looked at the tall clumsy(愚笨的)lawyer and said that he had something he believed belonged to him. Lincoln was a bit puzzled. He had never seen the man before. He didn't see how a total stranger could have something of his. Lincoln asked him how this could be. The stranger pulled out a pencil knife and began to explain. Many years before, he had been given the pencil knife. He had been told to keep it until he was able to find a man uglier than himself.

　　Lincoln's eyes always sparkled when he reached this part of the story. The story always brought smiles to the faces of those who heard it. The tale itself was funny. But even more delightful was the fact that a man as Lincoln could still laugh at himself.

　　41. This passage is about _______.

　　A. a stranger and his knife B. Lincoln's favorite story

　　C. meeting strangers on a train D. Lincoln's favorite pencil knife

　　42. Lincoln was given the pencil knife for _______.

　　A. his appearance B. a good laugh

　　C. being a lawyer D. being good-humored

　　43. From this story we know that the stranger in the train _______.

　　A. liked to make friends B. liked to tell jokes

　　C. collected pencil knives D. was not a handsome man

　　44. What do you think would happen to the knife eventually? _______.

　　A. Lincoln accepted it and kept it

　　B. Lincoln refused it and the stranger kept it

　　C. Lincoln accepted it but immediately threw it away

　　D. Lincoln refused it and the stranger threw it away

　　45. The MAIN POINT of the story is that _______.

　　A. Lincoln was a great and proud man

　　B. Lincoln, even though great, was not proud

　　C. Lincoln lacked self-respect

　　D. Lincoln had a good sense of humor

　　Passage 2

　　A tunnel (隧道) is being built through a mountain. If it is dug through weak, soft rock, the tunnel may fall in. If the diggers strike water, the tunnel will be flooded. If the rock is too hard, workers will not be able to dig through it. Before a tunnel can be built, people must know what they will find. They call in a geologist. She or he helps plan a tunnel so it can go through rock that is dry and hard, but not too hard.

　　A steel and concrete skyscraper is going up. A skyscraper cannot be built over sand or mud. Sand and mud cannot hold up a building. Before a skyscraper can be built, people must know what lies under the surface of the earth. They call in geologists.

　　Geologists find the best place to build dams and bridges. They look for the best places to dig wells for water. Geologists help us make wise use of the land.

　　46. According to the passage, geologist can find the best places to build ________.

　　A. weak, soft rock B. sand and mud

　　C. land ` D. dams and bridges

　　47. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

　　A. tunnels should not go through mountains

　　B. people can only guess where to build dams and bridges

　　C. planning is needed before a tunnel is built

　　D. skyscrapers are one-story buildings

　　48. A skyscraper can not be built over ________.

　　A. solid ground B. very hard rock C. sand or mud D. a mountain

　　49. The word"wise" in paragraph3, sentence 3, most probably means _______.

　　A. foolish B. good C. learned D. bad

　　50. The main idea of the passage is that ________.

　　A. tunnels can be built through any kind of soil

　　B. geologists help us make wise use of the land

　　C. a skyscraper is built on very hard rock

　　D. geologists can be called in everywhere

　　Passage 3

　　One answer to the question of land shortage(短缺)was suggested by a committee some years ago. A city was to be built at sea, housing 30,000 people.

　　This suggestion was to shape the city like a harbour. The outer wall of the harbour would stand on steel columns resting on the seabed. Naturally this could only be where the water was fairly shallow(浅的). The flats would all face inwards, and would be made of concrete and glass. The glass would be specially made and coloured to control the heat and strong light from the sun. The planners called this water the lake.

　　The water inside this man-made harbour would be calm. And on the water would be floating lands carrying more buildings, a hospital, two theatres, a museum, and an art exhibition hall and a church. On one of the island would be a special plant, to take the salt out of seawater and turn it into fresh water.

　　People living in the city could move around on small boats driven by electricity, so there would be no air pollution from the burning of petrol. There would be platforms outside the main wall for ships bringing supplies. People could also travel to the mainland by motorboat or water plane.

　　51. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A. The city was to be designed together with a harbour.

　　B. The walls around the city would be made of steel and glass.

　　C. The building of the city would rest on a floating island.

　　D. The people would live in tall buildings surrounded by a wall.

　　52. Fresh water would be supplied to the city by ________.

　　A. getting it from the islands nearby

　　B. dealing with the seawater in a special way

　　C. getting it from the mainland

　　D. building a small lake of fresh water inside the city

　　53. There would be no air pollution to this city because ________.

　　A. there was no plant in the city

　　B. the city was protected by a glass roof

　　C. vehicles there were driven by electricity

　　D. there was a special machine to treat the air

　　54. The suggestion made by the committee is to solve the problem of ________.

　　A. land shortage B. pollution C. transportation D. education

　　55. Which would be the best title for the passage?

　　A. Air Pollution B. A New Type of City

　　C. A Country Built at Sea D. Harbour Cities

　　Passage 4

　　A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.

　　There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.

　　It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you cannot think quickly.

　　Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

　　56. What does this passage mainly discuss?

　　A. As a car needs gas, your body needs food.

　　B. Eating enough food is very important

　　C. Healthy diet with exercises will keep your body healthy and strong.

　　D. Our diets must include milk.

　　57. The best diet should include ________.

　　A. milk, fish, cabbage and bread B. cheese, milk and eggs

　　C. sour milk, pork and apples D. milk, pork and rice

　　58. According to the passage, which one is NOT a bad eating habit?

　　A. Eating breakfast in a hurry B. Having no time for a good lunch

　　C. Eating fish and chips all the time D. Finding enough time to enjoy lunch

　　59. According to the passage, ________ is the key to your health.

　　A. eating the right kind of food every day B. taking a walk after lunch

　　C. a good eating habit with some exercise D. playing games in the open air

　　60. The best title for the passage is ________.

　　A. Food B. A Healthy Diet

　　C. Body and Food D. Food and Exercise

　　V. Writing (20 points)

　　Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an e-mail in about 80 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.

　　你写信给一家银行申请贷款(apply for a loan of…)。信件内容包括下列几个方面：

　　1.贷款的数量和目的。

　　2.贷款的具体用途。

　　3.何时需要得到。

　　答案：

　　I. Phonetics

　　1-5 DCDDC

　　II. Vocabulary and Structure

　　6-10 BCADB 11-15 BDBBD 16-20 BCAAD 21-25 CDBDD

　　III. Cloze

　　26-30 DDBDB 31-35 DACBA 36-40 CCADD

　　IV. Reading Comprehension

　　41-45 BADAB 46-50 DCCBB 51-55 CBCAB 56-60 CADCB

　　Ⅴ.Writing

　　West Bank

　　Dear Sir or Madam:

　　I am writing to apply for a loan of RMB 10 000 from your bank to start a small shop.

　　I am planning to use the loan in the following ways: I will spend 2 000 to rent a room as the shop; 1 000 to buy some pieces of furniture such as desks, counters and shelves; 7 000 to buy some goods I can sell such as T-shirt, shoes, clothes and blue jeans. I hope to get the loan by the end of next month this year.

　　Thank you very much for your help in advance and I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

　　Faithfully yours,

　　Wang Facai
 
　　相关文章推荐：

　　2018年成人高考专升本语文历年真题_练习试题

　　2018年成人高考考试大纲汇总_历年考试大纲

　　2018年福建成人高考试题汇总_真题汇总_模拟试题
 

当前学历 初中 高中 专科 本科 其他 需求学历 专科 本科 获取方案 OR 点我咨询 点我关注 点我加群

我已阅读并同意 《用户隐私条款》

个人信息授权与保护声明

关闭

鉴于网络的特性，本网站将无可避免地与您产生直接或间接的互动关系，故特此说明本网站对用户个人信息所采取的收集、使用和保护政策，请您务必仔细阅读：

信息收集范围

我们根据合法、正当、必要的原则，仅收集为您提供服务所必要的信息。包括：

1、您在使用我们服务时主动提供的信息

(1)您在网站上报名填写的姓名、电话、住址、微信/QQ、备注等信息，包括辅导报名、等网站所有可填写的页面及板块。

(2)您通过电话咨询方式提供的姓名、电话、住址、微信/QQ、备注等信息。

(3)您在使用网上咨询服务所提供的姓名、电话、住址、微信/QQ、备注等信息。

(4)您参与我们线上活动时填写的调查问卷中可能包含您的姓名、电话、地址等信息。

我们的部分服务可能需要您提供特定的个人敏感信息来实现特定功能。

若您选择不提供该类信息，则可能无法正常使用服务中的特定功能，但不影响您使用服务中的其他功能。

若您主动提供您的个人敏感信息，即表示您同意我们按本政策所述目的和方式来处理您的个人敏感信息。

本次报名数据服务由本网站提供，本网站不承担由于内容的不一致性所引起的一切争议和法律责任，报名结果以最终辅导报名系统为准。

信息使用用途

我们严格遵守法律法规的规定及与用户的约定，将收集的信息用于以下用途。若我们超出以下用途使用您的信息，我们将再次向您进行说明，并征得您的同意。

1、通过微信、电话形式建立沟通，向您提供学历咨询服务。

2、满足您的个性化需求。例如，学历途径规划、学历评估等。

3、项目开发和服务优化。例如，通过您的咨询问题及服务过程中您的建议等，优化我们的服务。

4、向您推荐您可能感兴趣的学校、资讯等。

5、学校推荐。例如，我们会根据您的具体要求以您所具备的条件向您推荐合适的院校。

为了让您有更好的体验、改善我们的服务或经您同意的其他用途，在符合相关法律法规的前提下，我们可能将通过某些服务所收集的信息用于我们的其他服务。例如，将您在使用我们某项服务时的信息，用于另一项服务中向您展示个性化的内容或广告、用于用户研究分析与统计等服务。

信息保护

我们仅在本《隐私政策》所述目的所必需的期间和法律法规要求的时限内保留您的个人信息。

本网站将对您所提供的资料进行严格的管理及保护，本网站将使用相应的技术，防止您的个人资料丢失、被盗用或遭篡改。

当政府机关依照法定程序要求本网站披露个人资料时，本网站将根据执法单位之要求或为公共安全之目的提供个人资料。在此情况下之任何披露，本网站均得免责。

由于您将用户密码告知他人或与他人共享注册帐户，由此导致的任何个人资料泄露。任何由于计算机问题、黑客政击、计算机病毒侵入或发作、因政府管制而造成的暂时性关闭等影响网络正常经营之不可抗力而造成的个人资料泄露、丢失、被盗用或被篡改情况时本网站亦毋需承担任何责任。

未成年人保护

本网站将建立和维持一合理的程序，以保护未成年人个人资料的保密性及安全性。本网站郑重声明：任何16岁以下的未成年人参加网上活动应事先得到家长或其法定监护人的可经查证的同意。若您是未成年人的监护人，当您对您所监护的未成年人的个人信息有相关疑问时，请通过与我们联系。

适用范围

我们的所有服务均适用本政策。但某些服务有其特定的隐私指引/声明，该特定隐私指引/声明更具体地说明我们在该服务中如何处理您的信息。如本政策与特定服务的隐私指引/声明有不一致之处，请以该特定隐私指引/声明为准。

您必须完全同意以上协议才能使用本网站的在线报名服务。